Biokinematic analysis of the flight phase of a simple flying extended forward with a half turn of the men gymnasts of the Colombia team with German wheel

10.22579/20114680.508
Published 2021-06-04
Article of scientific and technological research

Abstract

This article shows a biokinematic analysis of the simple extended forward turning exercise with ½ turn, of the jumping discipline of German wheel gymnastics. For the development of the present study, recordings were made of 60 gymnastic jumps executed by three Colombian Selection gymnasts and one Swiss Selection gymnast. After this process, the biokinematic variables exit angle and rotation angle were evaluated using the Kinovea software version 0.8.15. The data found were analyzed with the SPSS software version 24, the descriptive results of the statistical mean value were plotted and statistically correlated allowing to validate that an exit angle that oscillates between 24º and 27º and a rotation angle close to the 180º, are the factors that determine an adequate technical execution of the simple turn extended forward with ½ turn. Finally, these findings provide training elements to add a ½ turn to the gymnastic element analyzed, thus allowing a Colombian gymnast to occupy sixth place in the German wheel gymnastics world championships, which took place in Switzerland in 2018.

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Authors

  • Oscar Iván Muñoz-Vivas

  • Adriana Rocío Gutiérrez-Galvis

  • Marco Vinicio Gutiérrez-Casa

  • Carlos Andrés Collazos-Morales

References

Arroyo Martín, J. (2013). Propuesta de un protocolo de pruebas de evaluación cinética del miembro inferior: estudio de criterios de referencia en una población control [tesis de doctorado, Universidad Complutense de Madrid]. E-Prints Complutense. https://bit.ly/3wSTiAB

IRV. (2010). International wheel gymnastics federation.

IRV. (2016). International Wheel Gymnastics Federation. Recuperado el 22 de Enero de 2016, de http://www.rhoenrad.com/en/index.html.

Sáez, F. & Gutiérrez, Á. (2008). La génesis de las rotaciones gimnásticas (II). Rotaciones generadas en vuelo. Kronos, Revista Universitaria de la Actividad Física y el Deporte, 7(13), 52-62. https://bit.ly/3sfxfAz

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