The research topic, focus on what you want to know

Initiating an investigative process becomes a task that must be dedicated time and above all have a series of steps that allow the researcher to perform it in an orderly and objective manner, this is necessary to build the research topic and the research problem, As it would be colloquially mentioned, there is the problem.
Regarding the subject it is important that there is a general framework where the search interest is found, pertinent to the needs of the object of study, for this a theoretical look will provide the author with elements that will allow him to arrive at the approach of that question and his methodological strategy to solve it (Batthyány & Cabrera, 2011), it is necessary that there is interest on the part of the author (Muñoz, 2011), so the effort and concentration will allow you to reach the goal. Miura (2001) cited by (Sampieri, Collado, & Baptista, 2010) mentioned how a student did research on women of a certain age, to analyze the psychological effect that widowhood causes them, this because their best friend had suffered this situation and she should have provided support. Sometimes the investigations are born of personal situations that lead the researcher to know certain phenomena and situations with a certain scientific rigor, but it is this motivation that can develop new models or develop new themes. Another way to define the topic, can happen as a social, economic or political actors demand research and raise awareness of the why of certain situations.